Introduction
Have you ever tasted the delightful blend of spices, herbs, and red lentils that make up traditional Turkish Mercimek Köftesi? These vegetarian patties are not only bursting with flavor but also packed with protein and fiber. Today, I’m sharing my absolute favorite Mercimek Köftesi recipe that has been perfected over years of cooking. Furthermore, this dish makes an excellent appetizer or main course that will surely impress your family and friends!
Turkish cuisine offers many plant-based options, and Mercimek Köftesi stands out as one of the most beloved. Additionally, these lentil patties are typically served at room temperature, making them perfect for preparing ahead of time for gatherings or meal prep.
What is Mercimek Köftesi?
Mercimek Köftesi (pronounced mer-ji-mek kuf-teh-see) literally translates to “lentil meatballs,” although they contain no meat. Instead, red lentils form the base of this dish, combined with fine bulgur wheat, onions, herbs, and spices. Consequently, the mixture is shaped into finger-sized patties or balls and served with fresh lettuce leaves and lemon wedges.
This dish originates from southeastern Turkey but has become popular throughout the country and beyond. Despite its simple ingredients, Mercimek Köftesi delivers complex flavors that have made it a staple at Turkish mezze tables.
Why You’ll Love This Mercimek Köftesi Recipe
There are several reasons why this particular Mercimek Köftesi recipe stands out:
- Perfectly Balanced Flavors: The combination of earthy lentils with bright herbs and warm spices creates depth.
- Make-Ahead Friendly: These patties actually taste better after resting for a few hours.
- Versatile: Serve as an appetizer, side dish, or main meal.
- Nutritious: High in protein and fiber while being completely plant-based.
- Budget-Friendly: Red lentils and bulgur are inexpensive pantry staples.
Ingredients for the Perfect Mercimek Köftesi
For this outstanding Mercimek Köftesi recipe, you’ll need:
- 2 cups red lentils, rinsed thoroughly
- 2 cups fine bulgur wheat
- 1 large onion, finely diced
- 4 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1 tablespoon pepper paste (optional but authentic)
- 1 bunch flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped
- 4 green onions, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Juice of one lemon
- Lettuce leaves and lemon wedges for serving
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Cook the Lentils
First, place the rinsed lentils in a large pot and add 4 cups of water. Then, bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Once boiling, reduce heat and simmer uncovered for about 15-20 minutes until lentils are soft and most of the water has been absorbed. Subsequently, remove from heat but do not drain any remaining water as it will be needed for the bulgur.
2. Add the Bulgur
While the lentils are still hot, add the fine bulgur directly to the pot. Next, stir to combine thoroughly, cover with a lid, and let sit for 15-20 minutes. During this time, the bulgur will absorb the remaining moisture and soften.

3. Prepare the Flavor Base
Meanwhile, heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Afterwards, add the diced onion and sauté until translucent, about 5-7 minutes. Then, add the tomato paste and pepper paste (if using) and cook for another 2 minutes until fragrant. As a result, this creates a rich flavor base for your Mercimek Köftesi.

4. Combine All Ingredients
After the lentil and bulgur mixture has cooled enough to handle, transfer it to a large mixing bowl. Subsequently, add the sautéed onion mixture, chopped parsley, green onions, cumin, paprika, red pepper flakes, salt, pepper, and lemon juice. Then, mix thoroughly with your hands until all ingredients are well incorporated.

5. Shape and Rest
Now comes the fun part! Take small portions of the mixture (about 2 tablespoons each) and shape them into oval patties by squeezing the mixture in your palm and then forming it into a finger-like shape. Consequently, arrange these on a serving platter. Additionally, let the Mercimek Köftesi rest for at least 30 minutes before serving to allow the flavors to meld.

Serving Suggestions
The traditional way to enjoy Mercimek Köftesi is to wrap each patty in a crisp lettuce leaf and squeeze fresh lemon juice over it before taking a bite. However, you can also serve them:
- As part of a mezze spread with hummus, baba ganoush, and warm pita
- Alongside a fresh shepherd’s salad
- In a wrap with yogurt sauce for a quick lunch
- As a protein-rich side dish with grilled vegetables
Make-Ahead and Storage Tips
One of the best things about Mercimek Köftesi is that it tastes even better the next day! Therefore, you can prepare this dish up to two days ahead and keep it refrigerated in an airtight container.
For storage, place the patties in a single layer, or if stacking is necessary, place parchment paper between layers to prevent sticking. They will keep well in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Health Benefits of Mercimek Köftesi
Besides being incredibly delicious, Mercimek Köftesi offers numerous health benefits:
- High in Plant Protein: Red lentils provide a complete protein when combined with bulgur.
- Rich in Fiber: Both main ingredients contribute to digestive health.
- Low in Fat: This dish contains minimal oil compared to fried alternatives.
- Heart-Healthy: The olive oil and spices like cumin have cardiovascular benefits.
- Nutrient-Dense: Parsley and other herbs add vitamins and antioxidants.
Common Questions About Mercimek Köftesi
Can I make Mercimek Köftesi gluten-free?
Yes, you can substitute cooked quinoa for the bulgur to create a gluten-free version.
How spicy is this dish?
This recipe has a mild warmth from the red pepper flakes. You can adjust the amount based on your preference.
Can I freeze Mercimek Köftesi?
While possible, freezing can change the texture slightly. If you do freeze them, thaw completely in the refrigerator before serving.
What if my mixture is too wet or dry?
If too wet, add a bit more bulgur. If too dry, moisten with a little olive oil or lemon juice until the mixture holds together when shaped.
Final Thoughts
Mercimek Köftesi represents the best of Turkish cuisine – simple ingredients transformed into something extraordinary through careful preparation and bold flavors. Moreover, this plant-based dish proves that vegetarian food can be satisfying and exciting!
I hope you’ll try this authentic Mercimek Köftesi recipe and experience the wonderful flavors of Turkish cuisine. Once you master this dish, you’ll understand why it has been beloved for generations. In addition, you might find yourself making it regularly as part of your recipe rotation!

Best Ever Mercimek Köftesi Recipe You Must Try
Description
Mercimek Köftesi, a classic Turkish dish, combines red lentils with herbs and spices to create flavorful vegetarian patties. Packed with protein and fiber, they’re perfect as an appetizer or main course. Served at room temperature, these lentil patties are ideal for gatherings, meal prep, or anytime you crave a wholesome, plant-based delight.
Ingredients
Instructions
Cook red lentils in 4 cups water until soft, about 15-20 minutes.
Add bulgur directly to the hot lentils, stir, cover, and let sit for 15-20 minutes.
Sauté onion in olive oil until translucent, then add tomato and pepper paste.
Combine cooled lentil-bulgur mixture with onion mixture and all remaining ingredients.
Shape into finger-sized patties and let rest 30 minutes before serving.
Serve with lettuce leaves and lemon wedges.
Nutrition Facts
Servings 6
- Amount Per Serving
- Calories 285kcal
- % Daily Value *
- Total Fat 7g11%
- Sodium 35mg2%
- Total Carbohydrate 45g15%
- Dietary Fiber 12g48%
- Protein 12g24%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.





